June 30, 2023

A victory for free speech

The U.S. Supreme Court has made a significant ruling that strengthens protections for free speech. In the case of Counterman v. Colorado (https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/22pdf/22-138_43j7.pdf), the Court determined that the government must prove that a defendant understood the nature of their statements and acted recklessly by disregarding the risk that their words would be seen as threatening violence. This ruling aligns with arguments presented in an amicus brief filed by The Rutherford Institute and the Cato Institute, asserting that the government should demonstrate both objective understanding and subjective intent to threaten an illegal act in order to convict someone of making threats.

 The Court's decision aims to provide more freedom for protected speech and reduce the likelihood of self-censorship among law-abiding citizens. Previously, the government only had to prove how a "reasonable person" might interpret the statements, irrespective of the speaker's actual motive. The Court's ruling ensures that individuals are not punished for speech the government deems distasteful or annoying. The First Amendment does not allow the government to restrict speech to avoid causing offense, protect government officials from criticism, discourage bullying, penalize hateful ideas, combat prejudice and intolerance, or similar reasons.

Constitutional attorney John W. Whitehead, president of The Rutherford Institute and author of Battlefield America: The War on the American People, emphasized the importance of preventing the government from criminalizing speech it finds objectionable. The ruling reinforces the principle that free speech should not be limited to protect individuals from discomfort or to shield officials from criticism.